Effects of Pycnogenol on endothelial function in patients with stable coronary artery disease: a double blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, cross-over study
European Heart Journal, 2012
A standardized botanical formula with a clearly defined composition. Maritime Pine Bark features Pinus pinaster stem bark in a convenient vegetable capsule, offering a single botanical option without a multi ingredient blend.
This formula uses the stem bark of Pinus pinaster, also known as maritime pine. Identifying the species and plant part distinguishes it from products described simply as pine extract.
Procyanidins are naturally occurring polyphenols found in pine bark. Standardization to 70% specifies their concentration in the medicinal ingredient, providing an important detail beyond the bark amount alone.
Maritime pine bark is the sole medicinal ingredient. Complete ingredient amounts are listed separately, keeping the formula easy to review and compare.
The hypromellose vegetable capsule shell provides a gelatin-free format. Each bottle contains 120 capsules, with no brewing, measuring or mixing required.
A standardized botanical formula with a clearly defined composition. Maritime Pine Bark features Pinus pinaster stem bark in a convenient vegetable capsule, offering a single botanical option without a multi ingredient blend.
This formula uses the stem bark of Pinus pinaster, also known as maritime pine. Identifying the species and plant part distinguishes it from products described simply as pine extract.
Procyanidins are naturally occurring polyphenols found in pine bark. Standardization to 70% specifies their concentration in the medicinal ingredient, providing an important detail beyond the bark amount alone.
Maritime pine bark is the sole medicinal ingredient. Complete ingredient amounts are listed separately, keeping the formula easy to review and compare.
The hypromellose vegetable capsule shell provides a gelatin-free format. Each bottle contains 120 capsules, with no brewing, measuring or mixing required.
Serving Size: 1 capsule
Servings Per Container: 120
† Daily Value not established
European Heart Journal, 2012
Skin Pharmacology and Physiology, 2021
BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2017
Research information is provided for educational purposes and does not replace the product's approved label information.